Askdeveloper Podcast

EP47 - AskDeveloper Podcast - Cryptography - Part 2 - Encryption

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الحلقة السابقة https://soundcloud.com/askdeveloper/ep46-askdeveloper-podcast-cryptography-part-1-introduction-and-hashing ○ Encryption (Two Ways) § Symmetric Encryption □ Same key both encrypts and decrypts the data. □ Very fast, yet exchanging key is tricky □ Very Algorithmic □ Examples ® DES Data Encryption Standard (BROKEN) ◊ Uses key of 56 bit length ® Triple DES (3DES) ◊ Uses three keys (or two unique keys) of 56 bit each ® AES Advanced Encryption Standard ◊ Uses keys of 128, 192 or 256 bits long □ Attacks ® Brute force ◊ Usually mitigated via increasing key length, as difficulty increases exponentially as key size increases, for example time to crack given a modern super computer. Key Size Time To Crack 56 bits 399 seconds 128 bits 1.02 * 1018 years 192 bits 1.87 * 1037 years 256 bits 3.31 * 1056 years ◊ Side-Channel Attacks § Asymmetric Encryption □ Key pairs have mathematical relationship